India

Amit Shah celebrates historic milestone as Manipur’s UNLF signs peace accord with Centre

This agreement with the UNLF marks a departure from previous agreements with armed groups in the North East since 2014.

A momentous event unfolded in New Delhi as Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced the signing of a peace agreement between the central government and the United National Liberation Front (UNLF), the oldest valley-based armed group in Manipur. Shah expressed his enthusiasm on social media, highlighting the historic achievement and the relentless efforts of the Modi government to establish lasting peace in the Northeast.

The UNLF, a significant player in the region, has decided to renounce violence and embrace the democratic processes, marking a crucial step towards mainstream integration. The home minister extended a warm welcome to the UNLF, acknowledging their decision and wishing them success on the path of peace and progress. This development followed discussions between the Manipur Chief Minister N Biren Singh and the UNLF, a group that has been engaged in conflict with Indian forces for decades.

Shah, in a subsequent post on social media, emphasized the magnitude of the peace agreement, asserting that it signifies the end of a six-decade-long armed movement. He connected this achievement to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of inclusive development and a brighter future for the youth in Northeast India. The agreement, a landmark in the region’s history, stands as a testament to the government’s commitment to addressing the complexities of the Northeast and fostering peace.

Importantly, this agreement with the UNLF marks a departure from previous agreements with armed groups in the North East since 2014. While those agreements aimed to quell militancy and promote development, this marks the first instance of a valley-based Manipuri armed group choosing to return to the mainstream by renouncing violence and committing to uphold the Constitution and laws of the land.

The ramifications of this agreement extend beyond ending hostilities between the UNLF and security forces, which have claimed lives on both sides over the last half-century. The government sees this as an opportunity to address the longstanding concerns of the community. By bringing the UNLF back into the mainstream, the government hopes to set a precedent that encourages other valley-based armed groups to participate in the peace process in the future.

In the broader context, the Northeast has been a region marked by historical complexities and armed movements. The government’s proactive approach in engaging with various groups reflects a commitment to comprehensive development and lasting peace. The decision of the UNLF to join the mainstream is a significant step in this direction, showcasing the effectiveness of dialogue and negotiation in resolving conflicts.

The agreement not only holds promise for the immediate cessation of hostilities but also opens avenues for addressing the root causes of discontent within the community. It is seen as a beacon of hope for other armed groups considering a similar path, encouraging them to participate in the peace process and contribute to the region’s overall development.

As the news unfolds, it is essential to recognize the collaborative effort between the central government and the Manipur government in achieving this milestone. Their joint commitment to resolving conflicts and fostering development in the region has culminated in the successful negotiation with the UNLF.

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